32 entities get in-principle approval for PA licence

32 entities get in-principle approval for PA licence
Synopsis Some of the entities that have got the approval include Pine Labs, Razorpay, Reliance, Google, Zomato and Worldline. ETtech (Illustration: Rahul Awasthi) The Reserve Bank of India on Wednesday released a list of 32 entities that have been given in-principle authorisation for their payment aggregator (PA) licences including Pine Labs , Razorpay , Reliance , Google , Zomato and Worldline . As many as 18 entities have their PA licence applications still under process.
Big names in the list include PhonePe, Cred, MobiKwik and Instamojo. Further, the RBI has rejected the PA licence applications of Freecharge, Paytm , PayU and Tapits Technologies. ET reported in July last year that payment gateways such as Razorpay, Stripe and Pine Labs were among the top fintech firms that had received in-principle approval from the RBI for the PA licence.
At least 185 fintech firms — including Cred, Razorpay, and PhonePe — had submitted proposals seeking the licence. Multiple online payment gateways that were seeking the licence had come under intense scrutiny for know-your-customer (KYC)-related issues, past dealings with cryptocurrency exchanges and gaming apps, as well as for not complying with the minimum net-worth criteria set out by the RBI, ET had reported earlier citing sources. Discover the stories of your interest Blockchain 5 Stories Cyber-safety 7 Stories Fintech 9 Stories E-comm 9 Stories ML 8 Stories Edtech 6 Stories Payment aggregators are expected to have a net worth of Rs 15 crore on the date of their applications or as of March-end 2021, and Rs 25 crore by the end of the ongoing fiscal year (FY23), according to the RBI rules.
The payment aggregator framework was introduced in 2020 to further regulate the payments space. Under this framework, only those firms that have been authorised to operate as payment aggregators by the RBI can acquire and offer payment services to merchants. Also, these firms will be directly supervised by the RBI.
This, industry insiders told us, would lead to a more standardised and regulated payments ecosystem. During its presentation with the fintech firms, the RBI also checked for aspects related to what percentage of the business revenue of the applicants came from unregulated entities such as online betting or crypto exchanges. It also evaluated money-laundering concerns as well as whether these aggregators were compliant with its tokenisation norms.
Last year, the RBI rejected the PA licence of ZaakPay, which runs the fintech company MobiKwik, allegedly due to its crypto partnerships and failure to meet the minimum net-worth criteria. However, it has been placed in the “application under process” category in the list released on Wednesday. Don’t miss out on ET Prime stories! Get your daily dose of business updates on WhatsApp.
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